[Mercury loading from amalgam fillings].
Identifieur interne : 000656 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000655; suivant : 000657[Mercury loading from amalgam fillings].
Auteurs : J. Wirz [Suisse] ; D. Ivanovi ; F. SchmidliSource :
- Schweizer Monatsschrift fur Zahnmedizin = Revue mensuelle suisse d'odonto-stomatologie = Rivista mensile svizzera di odontologia e stomatologia [ 0256-2855 ] ; 1990.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adolescent (MeSH), Adulte (MeSH), Adulte d'âge moyen (MeSH), Amalgame dentaire (effets indésirables), Amalgame dentaire (intoxication), Assistants dentaires (MeSH), Dentistes (MeSH), Facteurs de risque (MeSH), Femelle (MeSH), Humains (MeSH), Intoxication au mercure (métabolisme), Intoxication au mercure (épidémiologie), Intoxication au mercure (étiologie), Mercure (analyse), Mâle (MeSH), Suisse (épidémiologie), Sujet âgé (MeSH).
- MESH :
- analyse : Mercure.
- effets indésirables : Amalgame dentaire.
- intoxication : Amalgame dentaire.
- métabolisme : Intoxication au mercure.
- épidémiologie : Intoxication au mercure, Suisse.
- étiologie : Intoxication au mercure.
- Adolescent, Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Assistants dentaires, Dentistes, Facteurs de risque, Femelle, Humains, Mâle, Sujet âgé.
- Wicri :
- geographic : Suisse.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adolescent (MeSH), Adult (MeSH), Aged (MeSH), Dental Amalgam (adverse effects), Dental Amalgam (poisoning), Dental Assistants (MeSH), Dentists (MeSH), Female (MeSH), Humans (MeSH), Male (MeSH), Mercury (analysis), Mercury Poisoning (epidemiology), Mercury Poisoning (etiology), Mercury Poisoning (metabolism), Middle Aged (MeSH), Risk Factors (MeSH), Switzerland (epidemiology).
- MESH :
- chemical , adverse effects : Dental Amalgam.
- chemical , analysis : Mercury.
- chemical , poisoning : Dental Amalgam.
- geographic , epidemiology : Switzerland.
- epidemiology : Mercury Poisoning.
- etiology : Mercury Poisoning.
- metabolism : Mercury Poisoning.
- Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Dental Assistants, Dentists, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Risk Factors.
Abstract
Recently, the dental filling material amalgam has again been a target of criticism, especially within the mass media. The controversy has been further fueled by the combination of the patients' desire for fillings to match tooth colouring and this latest wave of artificially created fear of the poison mercury. The investigation submitted here is seen as a contribution toward clearing up the issue of any risk. Using flameless atom absorption spectroscopy, blood and urine samples were taken from four test groups and examined for their mercury content. Two of the participating groups tested (dentists and assistants) were actively processing mercury while the other two, one with and one without amalgam fillings, served as control groups. In the daily preparation of amalgam, dental staff working in the dental office were subject to greater exposure to mercury vapours. Their blood readings, therefore, were double those of the control group, while their urine readings were much higher than those for people not working with mercury. The two control groups (with and without amalgam fillings) showed no significant difference in mercury levels, which implies that these slight traces of mercury can be attributed to food and the environment. Although the mercury readings of the dental office personnel were twice as high as that of the control group, there was no threat of mercury poisoning for any of the four groups. The continued use of amalgam fillings in teeth can be recommended without reservation and at no risk to the patient. Particular measures must be taken to guarantee the safety of office staff.
PubMed: 2263934
Affiliations:
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Schmidli</name></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="1990">1990</date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:2263934</idno><idno type="pmid">2263934</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Corpus">000662</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Main" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">000662</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Curation">000662</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Main" wicri:step="Curation">000662</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Exploration">000662</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">[Mercury loading from amalgam fillings].</title><author><name sortKey="Wirz, J" sort="Wirz, J" uniqKey="Wirz J" first="J" last="Wirz">J. Wirz</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Abteilung für Zahnärztliche Technologie, Universität Basel.</nlm:affiliation><country>Suisse</country><placeName><settlement type="city">Bâle</settlement><region nuts="3" type="region">Canton de Bâle-Ville</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de Bâle</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ivanovi, D" sort="Ivanovi, D" uniqKey="Ivanovi D" first="D" last="Ivanovi">D. Ivanovi</name></author><author><name sortKey="Schmidli, F" sort="Schmidli, F" uniqKey="Schmidli F" first="F" last="Schmidli">F. Schmidli</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Schweizer Monatsschrift fur Zahnmedizin = Revue mensuelle suisse d'odonto-stomatologie = Rivista mensile svizzera di odontologia e stomatologia</title><idno type="ISSN">0256-2855</idno><imprint><date when="1990" type="published">1990</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adolescent (MeSH)</term><term>Adult (MeSH)</term><term>Aged (MeSH)</term><term>Dental Amalgam (adverse effects)</term><term>Dental Amalgam (poisoning)</term><term>Dental Assistants (MeSH)</term><term>Dentists (MeSH)</term><term>Female (MeSH)</term><term>Humans (MeSH)</term><term>Male (MeSH)</term><term>Mercury (analysis)</term><term>Mercury Poisoning (epidemiology)</term><term>Mercury Poisoning (etiology)</term><term>Mercury Poisoning (metabolism)</term><term>Middle Aged (MeSH)</term><term>Risk Factors (MeSH)</term><term>Switzerland (epidemiology)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adolescent (MeSH)</term><term>Adulte (MeSH)</term><term>Adulte d'âge moyen (MeSH)</term><term>Amalgame dentaire (effets indésirables)</term><term>Amalgame dentaire (intoxication)</term><term>Assistants dentaires (MeSH)</term><term>Dentistes (MeSH)</term><term>Facteurs de risque (MeSH)</term><term>Femelle (MeSH)</term><term>Humains (MeSH)</term><term>Intoxication au mercure (métabolisme)</term><term>Intoxication au mercure (épidémiologie)</term><term>Intoxication au mercure (étiologie)</term><term>Mercure (analyse)</term><term>Mâle (MeSH)</term><term>Suisse (épidémiologie)</term><term>Sujet âgé (MeSH)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="adverse effects" xml:lang="en"><term>Dental Amalgam</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="analysis" xml:lang="en"><term>Mercury</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="poisoning" xml:lang="en"><term>Dental Amalgam</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Switzerland</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="analyse" xml:lang="fr"><term>Mercure</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="effets indésirables" xml:lang="fr"><term>Amalgame dentaire</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Mercury Poisoning</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="etiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Mercury Poisoning</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="intoxication" xml:lang="fr"><term>Amalgame dentaire</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="metabolism" xml:lang="en"><term>Mercury Poisoning</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="métabolisme" xml:lang="fr"><term>Intoxication au mercure</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="épidémiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Intoxication au mercure</term><term>Suisse</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="étiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Intoxication au mercure</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adolescent</term><term>Adult</term><term>Aged</term><term>Dental Assistants</term><term>Dentists</term><term>Female</term><term>Humans</term><term>Male</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Risk Factors</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adolescent</term><term>Adulte</term><term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term><term>Assistants dentaires</term><term>Dentistes</term><term>Facteurs de risque</term><term>Femelle</term><term>Humains</term><term>Mâle</term><term>Sujet âgé</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Wicri" type="geographic" xml:lang="fr"><term>Suisse</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Recently, the dental filling material amalgam has again been a target of criticism, especially within the mass media. The controversy has been further fueled by the combination of the patients' desire for fillings to match tooth colouring and this latest wave of artificially created fear of the poison mercury. The investigation submitted here is seen as a contribution toward clearing up the issue of any risk. Using flameless atom absorption spectroscopy, blood and urine samples were taken from four test groups and examined for their mercury content. Two of the participating groups tested (dentists and assistants) were actively processing mercury while the other two, one with and one without amalgam fillings, served as control groups. In the daily preparation of amalgam, dental staff working in the dental office were subject to greater exposure to mercury vapours. Their blood readings, therefore, were double those of the control group, while their urine readings were much higher than those for people not working with mercury. The two control groups (with and without amalgam fillings) showed no significant difference in mercury levels, which implies that these slight traces of mercury can be attributed to food and the environment. Although the mercury readings of the dental office personnel were twice as high as that of the control group, there was no threat of mercury poisoning for any of the four groups. The continued use of amalgam fillings in teeth can be recommended without reservation and at no risk to the patient. Particular measures must be taken to guarantee the safety of office staff.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">2263934</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>1991</Year><Month>02</Month><Day>07</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2016</Year><Month>10</Month><Day>20</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">0256-2855</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>100</Volume><Issue>11</Issue><PubDate><Year>1990</Year></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Schweizer Monatsschrift fur Zahnmedizin = Revue mensuelle suisse d'odonto-stomatologie = Rivista mensile svizzera di odontologia e stomatologia</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Schweiz Monatsschr Zahnmed</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>[Mercury loading from amalgam fillings].</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>1292-8</MedlinePgn></Pagination><Abstract><AbstractText>Recently, the dental filling material amalgam has again been a target of criticism, especially within the mass media. The controversy has been further fueled by the combination of the patients' desire for fillings to match tooth colouring and this latest wave of artificially created fear of the poison mercury. The investigation submitted here is seen as a contribution toward clearing up the issue of any risk. Using flameless atom absorption spectroscopy, blood and urine samples were taken from four test groups and examined for their mercury content. Two of the participating groups tested (dentists and assistants) were actively processing mercury while the other two, one with and one without amalgam fillings, served as control groups. In the daily preparation of amalgam, dental staff working in the dental office were subject to greater exposure to mercury vapours. Their blood readings, therefore, were double those of the control group, while their urine readings were much higher than those for people not working with mercury. The two control groups (with and without amalgam fillings) showed no significant difference in mercury levels, which implies that these slight traces of mercury can be attributed to food and the environment. Although the mercury readings of the dental office personnel were twice as high as that of the control group, there was no threat of mercury poisoning for any of the four groups. The continued use of amalgam fillings in teeth can be recommended without reservation and at no risk to the patient. Particular measures must be taken to guarantee the safety of office staff.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Wirz</LastName><ForeName>J</ForeName><Initials>J</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Abteilung für Zahnärztliche Technologie, Universität Basel.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Ivanović</LastName><ForeName>D</ForeName><Initials>D</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Schmidli</LastName><ForeName>F</ForeName><Initials>F</Initials></Author></AuthorList><Language>ger</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D003160">Comparative Study</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D004740">English Abstract</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><VernacularTitle>Quecksilberbelastung durch Amalgamfüllungen.</VernacularTitle></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>Switzerland</Country><MedlineTA>Schweiz Monatsschr Zahnmed</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>8709597</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>0256-2855</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><ChemicalList><Chemical><RegistryNumber>8049-85-2</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D003723">Dental Amalgam</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>FXS1BY2PGL</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D008628">Mercury</NameOfSubstance></Chemical></ChemicalList><CitationSubset>D</CitationSubset><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000293" MajorTopicYN="N">Adolescent</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000328" MajorTopicYN="N">Adult</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000368" MajorTopicYN="N">Aged</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D003723" MajorTopicYN="N">Dental Amalgam</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000009" MajorTopicYN="Y">adverse effects</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000506" MajorTopicYN="N">poisoning</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D003726" MajorTopicYN="N">Dental Assistants</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D003815" MajorTopicYN="N">Dentists</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005260" MajorTopicYN="N">Female</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008297" MajorTopicYN="N">Male</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008628" MajorTopicYN="N">Mercury</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000032" MajorTopicYN="N">analysis</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008630" MajorTopicYN="N">Mercury Poisoning</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="N">epidemiology</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000209" MajorTopicYN="Y">etiology</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="N">metabolism</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008875" MajorTopicYN="N">Middle Aged</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012307" MajorTopicYN="N">Risk Factors</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D013557" MajorTopicYN="N" Type="Geographic">Switzerland</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="N">epidemiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>1990</Year><Month>1</Month><Day>1</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>1990</Year><Month>1</Month><Day>1</Day><Hour>0</Hour><Minute>1</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>1990</Year><Month>1</Month><Day>1</Day><Hour>0</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">2263934</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed><affiliations><list><country><li>Suisse</li></country><region><li>Canton de Bâle-Ville</li></region><settlement><li>Bâle</li></settlement><orgName><li>Université de Bâle</li></orgName></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Ivanovi, D" sort="Ivanovi, D" uniqKey="Ivanovi D" first="D" last="Ivanovi">D. Ivanovi</name><name sortKey="Schmidli, F" sort="Schmidli, F" uniqKey="Schmidli F" first="F" last="Schmidli">F. Schmidli</name></noCountry><country name="Suisse"><region name="Canton de Bâle-Ville"><name sortKey="Wirz, J" sort="Wirz, J" uniqKey="Wirz J" first="J" last="Wirz">J. Wirz</name></region></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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